Boat Trailering: Towing, Loading, and Highway Safety

Article Boat Trailering: Towing, Loading, and Highway Safety

Trailering expands boating opportunities by allowing access to distant waterways. Safe trailering requires proper equipment, technique, and regular maintenance.

Trailer and Vehicle Matching

Your tow vehicle must exceed combined weight of boat, trailer, fuel, and gear. Check vehicle towing capacity in owner's manual. Include tongue weight (10-15% of total) in calculations.

Proper Loading Technique

Center boat on trailer with balanced weight distribution. Bow should reach winch stand without excessive gap. Bunks or rollers should support hull properly. Secure bow with winch strap and safety chain. Use transom straps to prevent bouncing.

Pre-Trip Inspection

Check tire pressure when cold (50-65 PSI). Inspect lug nuts. Test trailer lights. Verify coupler is locked onto ball. Attach safety chains crossed under tongue. Connect breakaway cable. Check wheel bearing grease.

Highway Towing Techniques

Accelerate gradually. Brake earlier and gentler than without trailer. Allow extra distance for lane changes. Back off in strong crosswinds. Monitor trailer in mirrors constantly. Practice backing in empty parking lots.

  • Annual trailer maintenance: repack wheel bearings, inspect tires
  • Store trailer on blocks to unload suspension
  • Flush bearings after saltwater immersion
  • Replace tires every 3-5 years regardless of tread

Proper trailering opens unlimited boating destinations. Master the skills for stress-free travel to your favorite waters.

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